See cehefi on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "com- +",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kaɣjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaɣjō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌊𐌀𐌇𐌀𐌃",
"3": "kahad",
"t": "to take"
},
"expansion": "Oscan kahad (“to take”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cohum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cohum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "hafieist",
"t": "to hold, have"
},
"expansion": "Oscan hafieist (“to hold, have”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kn̥d-tiyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kn̥d-tiyo-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed.\n* According to De Vaan, probably from com- + a base derived from Proto-Italic *kaɣjō, itself perhaps from the root *kagʰ-, which is most likely of substrate origin. Within Italic, it is perhaps to be connected with Oscan kahad (“to take”) and perhaps Latin cohum, though De Vaan suggests that such a relationship between the Sabellic and Latin forms is only possible if a phonotactically impermissible Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂gʰ- is reconstructed.\n* It may be explained from the same root as Oscan hafieist (“to hold, have”).\n* Poultney, in contrast, prefers to interpret the form as the accusative singular of a noun meaning \"flame, blaze.\" He derives this noun from earlier *kensiom, from Proto-Indo-European *kn̥d-tiyo-, itself from the root *(s)kend- (whence candeō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cehefi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: to take, get"
],
"id": "en-cehefi-xum-verb-iZGAPBwI",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cehefi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "com- +",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kaɣjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaɣjō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌊𐌀𐌇𐌀𐌃",
"3": "kahad",
"t": "to take"
},
"expansion": "Oscan kahad (“to take”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cohum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cohum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "hafieist",
"t": "to hold, have"
},
"expansion": "Oscan hafieist (“to hold, have”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kn̥d-tiyo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kn̥d-tiyo-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed.\n* According to De Vaan, probably from com- + a base derived from Proto-Italic *kaɣjō, itself perhaps from the root *kagʰ-, which is most likely of substrate origin. Within Italic, it is perhaps to be connected with Oscan kahad (“to take”) and perhaps Latin cohum, though De Vaan suggests that such a relationship between the Sabellic and Latin forms is only possible if a phonotactically impermissible Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂gʰ- is reconstructed.\n* It may be explained from the same root as Oscan hafieist (“to hold, have”).\n* Poultney, in contrast, prefers to interpret the form as the accusative singular of a noun meaning \"flame, blaze.\" He derives this noun from earlier *kensiom, from Proto-Indo-European *kn̥d-tiyo-, itself from the root *(s)kend- (whence candeō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "cehefi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Umbrian lemmas",
"Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
"Umbrian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Umbrian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: to take, get"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"get",
"get"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cehefi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cehefi meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.